It is celebrated on September 16, the date on which revolutionary leader Miguel Hidalgo y Costillaissued his famous “Grito de Dolores” (Cry of Dolores),
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Father Hidalgo is considered the father of Mexican independence.
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The cry of independencesparked a war that lasted 11 years. Mexico gained its independence from Spain on September 27th, 1821.
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“El Grito” is reenacted every year on Independence Day, with the President of Mexico repeating Hidalgo’s cry from the balcony of the National Palace.